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Drug Possession: Police Station Attendance Notes

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Product editorial team — criminal defence workflow guidance for England and Wales. Content reviewed for general professional workflow accuracy; not legal advice.

Drug possession cases turn on knowledge, possession, and sometimes whether supply is inferred from quantity or packaging. Your note should record what was found, where, and what the client says about knowledge and ownership.

Disclosure essentials

Record substance type, weight, location found (person, vehicle, premises), and field test results if disclosed. Note whether supply is alleged or inferred — scales, multiple wraps, cash, messages.

Search and PACE issues

If search powers or grounds are in issue, record what you know from disclosure and custody records. Representations on search validity may start at the station even if resolved later — note concerns raised.

  • Substance and quantity disclosed
  • Location and circumstances of find
  • Supply indicators if alleged
  • Client instructions on knowledge and ownership
  • Advice on interview — denial, no comment, or account

Outcome and samples

Record whether samples were taken, whether the client was charged with possession only or possession with intent to supply, and bail conditions relevant to drug testing or exclusion areas if any.

Frequently asked questions

Should I record exact weights in the note?

Record weights as disclosed. They matter for charging thresholds and sentence. Do not guess if not disclosed.

What if the client says the drugs were not theirs?

Record instructions in consultation and how they were tested in interview. Ownership disputes are common — the note should show advice on evidence weaknesses as well as strengths.

Does intent to supply change the note structure?

Structure stays the same. Content expands to cover supply indicators and advice on the higher allegation if charged or likely.

Structure every attendance from the first call-out.

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