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Police station representation: best practices for solicitors and reps

By . Published . Updated .
Criminal defence solicitor in England and Wales. General guidance on police station work. It isn't legal advice.

A practical overview of effective police station representation, from initial instruction through to outcomes and file handover, for duty solicitors, higher-rights solicitors, and accredited representatives.

Custody Note home screen with five workflow tiles (Custody Attendance, Voluntary Attendance, New Tel Advice, Quick Capture, Open Matters) and an Online / Backup queued / Local only status bar
The home screen: five workflow tiles cover every type of police-station representation.
Custody Note Quick Capture form: Attendance Type, Client Name, Police Station, Offence summary, DSCC Number, and Instruction received timestamp, designed to be filled while still on the DSCC call
Quick Capture: fill what you know from the DSCC call before you leave; the matter is already open when you arrive.

Preparation before arriving at the station

Effective representation starts before you enter the custody suite. Before setting out:

Custody Note custody attendance Section 5 of 9: Disclosure & Evidence, with Disclosure Type dropdown, Disclosure Officer is OIC toggle, large Narrative / Disclosure Notes textarea, plus Templates and Timestamp shortcuts
Section 5: Disclosure & Evidence. Type, officer, narrative, timestamp, all in one screen.

Disclosure

Request and review disclosure before consulting with your client. Record:

Thorough disclosure notes strengthen your position if the case proceeds to court or is reviewed on audit.

Custody Note custody attendance Section 6 of 9: Consultation (Attend on Client), with grouped tickbox checklists under Conflict & Independence, Advice to Client, Client Understanding, and Custody Record & Disclosure
Section 6: Consultation. Conflict, advice, client understanding and custody-record review, all by tickbox.

Client consultation

The private consultation is where you take instructions and give advice. Best practice includes:

Custody Note custody attendance Section 7 of 9: Interview, with Quick fill interview dropdown, warning that notes aren't verbatim, plus Interview 1 fields for Start Time (Now button), Those present, Client cautioned, and Interview Notes textarea
Section 7: Interview. Quick fill prompts, contemporaneous Now buttons, interview-notes textarea.

During the interview

Your role during the interview is to protect the client's interests:

Custody Note custody attendance Section 8 of 9: Outcome, with Decision dropdown, Next Location, Next Date, Further attendance needed and Further follow-up needed
Section 8: Outcome. Disposal, next location, next date, further attendance, all in one screen.

Outcomes and post-interview

After the interview, record the outcome: NFA, charge, bail, released under investigation, or further enquiries. Advise the client on next steps.

Complete your attendance note while the details are fresh. Software like Custody Note lets you structure this immediately, offline if necessary, then export a PDF for your firm file and billing workflow.

Custody Note custody attendance Section 9 of 9: Time Recording & Fees, with Departure & Return times (departure from station, arrival office/home, multiple journeys), Waiting Time start and end with Now buttons, and Waiting time notes
Section 9: Time Recording & Fees. Departure, return, waiting time, multiple journeys, ready for the LAA claim.

File handover and billing

A good attendance note is the handover document. It should contain everything the fee earner or supervisor needs to continue the matter. Include:

Custody Note Open matters office tasks dashboard with five KPI tiles (Total, Needs Docs, Needs Invoice, Invoiced, Uninvoiced Revenue) plus filters for client, firm, station and date range
Open Matters: practice-wide visibility on every file, every fee, every outstanding action.

Tools for police station representation

Custody Note is desktop software for Windows and Mac (not Linux or mobile) built specifically for this workflow. It covers PACE custody, voluntary interviews, and telephone advice, with offline support, encryption, PDF export, and LAA billing fields. Start with a Free during beta.

Next steps

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